Jagadhri

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Location of Jagadhri in Yamunanagar District

Jagadhri (जगाधड़ी/ जगाधरी) is the name of a town and tahsil headquarter at Jagadhri in Yamunanagar district in Haryana. Its ancient name was Yugandhara (युगंधर).

Villages in Jagadhri tahsil

Aharwala, Ajijpur, Akalgarh, Akbarpur, Alahar, Ali Sherpur Majra, Alipur, Amadalpur, Ambli, Ambwala, Amloha, Arnauli, Asgarpur, Atawa, Aurangabad, Azizpur, Badanpuri, Badhi Majra, Bahadurpur, Bahrampur, Baindi, Bajawali, Bakala, Bakana, Bakarpur, Bal Chhapar, Bala Chaur , Balsuha, Bana Bahadurpur, Bankat, Bansewala, Bapa, Bapauli, Barheri, Barsan, Basantpur, Bhago Majra, Bhagwangarh, Bhagwanpur, Bham Bholi, Bhambol, Bhamnauli, Bhatauli, Bhattuwala, Bhawanipur, Bhil Chhappar, Bhogpur, Bhogpur, Bhogpur, Bhojpur, Bholiwala, Bhukhri, Bhut Majra, Bibipur, Bihta, Bilaspur (CT), Bir Balsuha, Bisation Wala, Bodhi, Bubka, Budheri, Buraj Jamunawala, Buria(MC), Buria Jagir, Buria Sarkar, Butgarh, Chabutron, Chaharwala Yamunanagar, Chahron, Chamrori, Chan Chak, Chanda Kheri, Chaneti, Chaurahi, Chhajju Nagala, Chhalaur, Chhapper Mansurpur, Chhari, Chholi, Chhota Bass, Chintpur, Choli, Chuharpur, Dadupur Chhawni, Damla, Darajpur, Darwa Jagadhri, Daryapur, Dasani, Daulatpur, Daulatpur Mahan, Dayalgarh, Dhakwala, Dhalaur, Dhanaura, Dhanupura, Dharam Kot, Dhaulra, Dhorang, Diyalgarh, Dohli, Domanwala, Dudhla, Faquir Majra, Farakhpur (CT), Faridpur, Fatehgarh Tumbi, Fatehpur, Fatehpur, Fazilpur, Ferozepur Ranyan, Gadhaula, Gadhauli, Gadwali, Galawari, Galoli, Gandapra, Garhi Banjara, Garhi Gosain, Garhi Gujran, Garhi Sikandarah, Garhi Viran, Ghalaur, Ghispur, Ghoron, Gianawala, Gobindpura, Goglon, Gohlni, Gohra Bani, Gollanpur, Gulapur, Gumthala Rao, Gundana, Gundani, Hafizpur, Haibatpur, Haluwala, Hangoli, Haran Chhappar, Hargarh, Hariawas, Haripur Jatan, Haripur Kambo, Harnaul, Hartan, Hartaul, Hasanpur, Haveli, Hudia, Isharpur, Ishopur, Islamnagar, Ismailpur, Ismailpur, Jafarpur Jafri, Jagadhri (M Cl), Jagdhauli, Jaipur, Jairampur Jagir, Jaitpur, Jamalpur, Jampur, Jandhera, Jangle Salempur Kohi, Jarauda, Jathlana, Jaurian, Jhaguri, Jhanda, Jhar Chandna, Jhinjron, Jhinwar Heri, Jhinwarheri, Jogiwara, Jubal, Juda Jatan , Juda Shei Khan, Kabulpur, Kail, Kaimpura, Kajiwas, Kakrauni, Kalanaur, Kalanpur, Kalawar, Kalesra, Kalyanpur Atari, Kami Majra, Kanahri Kalan, Kanalsi, Kanarhi Khurd, Kandaiwala, Kandrauli, Kanipla, Kanjnon, Kansepur (CT), Kapoori Kalan, Kapoori Khurd, Karera Khurd, Karhera, Kartarpur, Kat, Katarwali, Kathgarh, Kathwala, Khajuri, Khajuri, Khandwa, Khanpur, Khanpur Rajputan, Khanuwala, Kharwan, Khera, Khera Brahmanan, Khera Kalan, Khera Khurd, Kheri Darshan Singh, Kheri Lakha Singh, Kheri Ranghran, Khirki Brahmanan, Khundewala, Khurdban, Khurdi, Kotar Khana, Kotla, Kotra Khas, Kulchandu, Kulpur, Kunjal Jatan, Kunjal Kambo, Kurali, Kurewala, Laharpur, Lakhi Bans, Lal Chhapar, Lalhari Kalan, Lalhari Khurd, Landaura, Lapra, Lawana, Lawani, Machhrauli, Madho Bas, Maghar Pura, Mahamadpur, Maheswari, Mahiyudinpur, Mahlan Wali, Mahmudpur, Majri, Majri Dayalgarh, Majri Tapu, Makhaur, Malak Raipur, Malakpur, Malakpur Bangar, Mali Majra, Mali Majra, Mamli, Manakpur, Mandauli, Mandebar, Mandebari, Mandhar, Mandi, Manglaur, Mansurpur, Marrupur, Marwa Kalan, Marwa Khurd, Masana Jatan, Masana Ranghran, Mauhri, Mianpur, Milak Jhabalian, Milak Majra, Milak Sukhi, Milkara, Milkkhas, Mirzapur, Modhli, Modhuwala, Mohammadpur, Mohri, Mugalwali, Mukarimpur, Mumidi, Munda Khera Jagadhari, Munda Majra, Muradpur, Musimbal Hindwan, Musimbal Muslamanan, Mustafabad (CT), Muzafat, Nabh, Nachraon, Nagal, Nagal Patti Machhrauli, Nagla Jagir , Nagla Khalsa, Nagla Sadhan, Nagli, Naharpur, Nai Gawan, Naiwala, Nakum, Namdarpur, Nanheri, Nathanpur, Naugawan Chakpahla, Naugawan Jagir, Naushahra, Nawagaon, Nawan Shahar, Nazampur, Odhri, Pabni Kalan, Pabni Khurd, Paharipur, Painsal, Palakha, Palewala, Pammu Wala, Pandon, Paniwala, Panjaura, Panjauri, Panjupur, Pansra, Paonti, Parbhaoli, Parbholi, Parwalon, Patasgarh, Peerwali, Pilkhanwala, Pipliwala, Pobari, Potli, Prithipur, Qaimpura, Radaur (MC), Radauri, Raianwala, Raipur, Rajheri, Rajpur, Rajpura, Ramgarh, Ramgarh Alias Gulabgarh, Ramgarh Majra, Ramgarh Sawai, Rampur Gainda, Rampur Harian, Rampur Jat, Rampur Kamboan, Rampur Ranyan, Rampura, Ranipur, Ranjitpur, Ranyan Wala, Rao, Rapri, Rasulpur Jagadhri, Ratanpura, Ratauli, Rathali, Rattangarh, Rattoli, Rattu Wala, Rohla Heri, Ror Chhappar, Ruhla Kheri, Rukali, Rupauli, Sabalpur, Sabapur, Sabhapur, Sabhri, Sabilpur Jatan, Sadaura(MC), Sadaura Nadipar, Sadgoli, Sadhaura, Sadiqpur, Safilpur, Sagri, Saidupur, Salahpur, Salempur, Salempur Bangar, Salempur Kohi, Sandhai, Sandhala, Sandhali, Sangauli, Sangipur, Saran, Saranwa, Sarawin, Sasauli (CT), Satari, Shadipur, Shah Quamaispur, Shahab Pura, Shahpur Jagadhri, Shahzadpur, Shampur, Shekhupura, Shergarh, Sialba, Sikandera, Sili Kalan, Sili Khurd, Singhpura, Suabari, Sudhail, Sudhal, Sugh, Sukhdaspur, Sukhpura, Sultanpur, Sunder Bahadurpur, Taharpur Khurd, Tajakpur, Talakaur, Tapu Kamalpur, Teha Brahmanan, Tehi Jatan, Tejli, Telipura, Tewar, Thaska, Thaska Khadar, Tibri, Tigra, Tigri, Todarpur, Topra, Topra Khurd, Tunde Ki Taparian, Udamgarh, Uncha Chandana, Unheri, Uttamwala, Yamunanagar (M Cl),

History

Yugandhara (युगंधर) was name of a country mentioned by Panini in Ashtadhyayi (4.2.130).

It has been identified as modern Jagadhari in Haryana. [1][2]

युगंधर

युगंधर (AS, p.771): पाठांतर युवंधर. युगंधर नामक एक प्राचीन स्थान का उल्लेख महाभारत, वनपर्व में हुआ है- 'युगंधरे दधिप्राश्य उषित्वा चाच्युतस्थले तद्वद् भूतलये स्नात्वा सपुत्रावस्तुमर्हसि।' महाभारत, वनपर्व 129, 9. पाणिनि की 'अष्टाध्यायी' 4, 2, 130 में भी युगंधर का नामोउल्लेख है।

जगाधरी इतिहास

जगाधरी इलाका सन् 1832 ई० में रानी दयाकुंवरि के मरने पर सरकार ने जब्त कर लिया था। यह रानी सरदार भगवानसिंह की धर्मपत्नी थी। यह रियासत सब तरह से धन-धान्य से पूर्ण थी। (जाट इतिहास:ठाकुर देशराज, पृष्ठ-513)


In Mahabharata

Yugandhara (युगन्धर) city is mentioned in Mahabharata (3-131-9a), (IV.1.9),(VI.10.40), (VII.15.30),(VIII.30.40,42),

Yugandhara (युगन्धर) city is mentioned in Mahabharata Vana Parva (3-131-9a).[3]

Virata Parva, Mahabharata/ Book IV Chapter 1 mentions countries surrounding the kingdom of the Kurus. Yugandhara (युगन्धर) city is mentioned in Mahabharata verse (IV.1.9). [4].... The city suggested to spend the thirteenth year, which are beautiful and abounding in corn, such as Panchala, Chedi, Matsya, Surasena, Pattachchara, Dasarna, Navarashtra, Malla, Shalva, Yugandhara, Saurashtra, Avanti, and the spacious Kuntirashtra.

Bhisma Parva, Mahabharata/Book VI Chapter 10 describes geography and provinces of Bharatavarsha. Yugandhara (युगन्धर) city is mentioned in Mahabharata verse (VI.10.40).[5]...the Panchalas, the Kausikas, the Ekaprishthas, Yugandharas; the Saudhas, the Madra, Bhujingas, the Kashyas, and the further-Kashyas;

Yugandhara (युगन्धर) city is mentioned in Mahabharata verse (VII.15.30) ....?

Karna Parva/Mahabharata Book VIII Chapter 30 gives description blaming the Vahikas and Madrakas. ...Yugandhara (युगन्धर) city is mentioned in Mahabharata verse (VIII.30.40).[6]....The Aratta-Vahikas that are steeped in ignorance, should be avoided. Verse (VIII.30.42).[7] ....'How can one go to heaven, having drunk milk in the town called Yugandhara, and resided in the place called Achyutasthala, and bathed in the spot called Bhutilaya?

वीरमत्स्य

वीरमत्स्य (AS, p.867): 'सरस्वतीं च गंगा च युग्मेन प्रतिपद्य च, उत्तरान् वीरमत्स्यानां भारुंडं प्राविशद्वनम्'. वाल्मीकि रामायण, अयोध्याकाण्ड 71,5. वीरमत्स्य नामक एक प्राचीन जनपद भरत को केकय देश से अयोध्या आते समय सरस्वती और गंगा नदियों के समीप मिला था। गंगा नदी संभवतः सरस्वती की कोई सहायक नदी हो सकती है, क्योंकि भागीरथी गंगा को भरत ने यमुना पार करने के पश्चात् पार किया था, जो भूगोल की दृष्टि से ठीक भी है। भरत ने यमुना को वीरमत्स्य पहुंचने के पश्चात् पार किया था- 'यमुना प्राप्य संतीर्णो बलमाश्वासयत्तदा।' (वाल्मीकि रामायण, अयोध्याकाण्ड 71,6). इस प्रकार वीरमत्स्य जनपद की स्थिति यमुना की स्थिति के पश्चिम की ओर पूर्वी पंजाब में माननी चाहिए। संभवतः वीरमत्स्य में वर्तमान जगाधरी का ज़िला या इसका कोई भाग सम्मिलित रहा होगा।[8]

Notable persons

Gallery

  • Sardar Gulab Singh Sandhu the ruler of Jagadhari (Haryana). The estate of Jagadhari branched of from the state of Buria. The estate lapsed in 1858. Also in 1858 the Sandhu Jat State of Buria was converted into an estate by Britishers.

External links

References

  1. ↑ Buddha Prakash, Political and Social Movements in Ancient Punjab, p. 110.
  2. ↑ V. S. Agrawala: India as Known to Panini, 1953, p.57
  3. ↑ युगन्धरे दधि प्राश्य उषित्वा च अच्युतस्थले। तद्वद्भूतलये स्नात्वा सपुत्रा वस्तुमर्हसि ।। (3-131-9)
  4. ↑ सन्ति रम्या जनपथा बह्व अन्नाः परितः कुरून, पाञ्चालाश चेथिमत्स्याश च शूरसेनाः पटच्चराः, दशार्णा नव राष्ट्रं च मल्लाः शाल्व युगंधराः (IV.1.9)
  5. ↑ पाञ्चालाः कौशिकाश चैव एकपृष्ठा युगंधराः, सौधा मद्रा भुजिङ्गाश च काशयॊ ऽपरकाशयः (VI.10.40)
  6. ↑ पुत्र संकरिणॊ जाल्माः सर्वान नक्षीर भॊजनाः, आरट्टा नाम बाह्लीका वर्जनीया विपश्चिता (VIII.30.40)
  7. ↑ युगं धरे पयः पीत्वा परॊष्य चाप्य अच्युतस्थले, तथ्वथ भूतिलये सनात्वा कदं सवर्गं गमिष्यति (VIII.30.42)
  8. ↑ Aitihasik Sthanavali by Vijayendra Kumar Mathur, p.867
  9. ↑ The Rajas of the Punjab by Lepel H. Griffin/The History of the Patiala State, p.64

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