Kullar

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For town of this name see Kular Pakistan

Kullar (कुल्लर)[1] Kular (कुलार)[2][3] [4] is a gotra of Jats found in Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, India and Pakistan.

Origin

They are said to be descendants of Kulika (कुलिक) Naga. [5]

They originated from Kullar, third son of Raja Baland. [6]

Genealogy of Kullar

Hukum Singh Panwar[7] has given the ancestry of Bharatpur rulers starting from 1. Yadu. Shini is at S.No. 38, Krishna at S.No. 43 and Vajra at S.No. 46[8]. From Naba at S.No. 47 onward we follow James Tod[9] who has based on records of Brahman Sukhdharma of Mathura.

1. Yadu → → → → 34. Andhaka → 35. Bhajmana → 36. Viduratha → 37. Shura → 38. Shini → 39. Bhoja → 40. Hardika → 41. Devamidha → 42. Vasudeva → 43. Krishna → 44. Pradyumna → 45. Aniruddha → 46. Vajra

47. Naba → 48. Prithibahu → 49. Bahubal (w.Kamlavati Puar) → 50. Bahu → 51. Subahu → 52. Rijh → 53. Raja Gaj (founded Ghazni in Yudhishthira 3008= BC 93) → 54. Salivahana (S.72 = AD 16) → 55. Raja Baland → 56. Kullar

For detailed History starting from Yadu you may see Raja Baland.

History

In the Sixth century A.D. they were fighting the Holy Roman Empire, along with the Bals and the Utars.

H.A. Rose writes that Kular (कुलार) is a small Jat clan in Jind which has a Sidh whose samadh is in Kular Khas. He was killed by a carpenter, so they never give or sell ghi or beestings to a man of that caste. [10]

According to Bhim Singh Dahiya[11] the Gondal clan represents the “Go-nanda” dynasty of Kashmir, the Lohar jats are the descendants of the Lohar kings of Kashmir, just as the Lalli, the Sahi, the Balhara, the Bring, the Takhar, the Dhonchak, the Samil, the Kular, and so on represent the people mentioned in the Rajatarangini of Kalhana.

James Tod on Kullar

James Tod[12] writes that Raja Baland had seven sons : Bhatti, Bhupati, Kullar, Jinj, Sarmor, Bhynsrecha, Mangreo.

According to James Tod, Kullar, third son of Raja Baland, had eight sons, whose descendants are designated Kullar[13] Their names were, Seodas, Ramdas, Asso, Kistna, Samoh, Gango, Jesso, Bhago ; almost all of whom became Moosulmauns. They are a numerous race, inhabiting the mountainous countries west of the river, and notorious robbers.[14]

Distribution in Punjab

Villages in Jalandhar district

Villages in Ludhiana district

Villages in Sangrur district

Distribution in Himachal Pradesh

Villages in Kangra district

Sarah Dharmsala,

Notable persons from this clan

Harnam Singh Kular
  • Harnam Singh Kular (1912- 02.09.2005) was a freedom fighter from Sarah locality in Dharamshala city of Kangra district in Himachal Pradesh. He joined Punjab Regiment during British rule in 1932. He fought wars in Belgium, Singapore, Burma and Malaya during Second World War and was awarded many bravery medals. He rebelled against the British officer for his unbecoming behaviour in 1945 and as a result was sent back to his home without medals and pension on extreme compensate grounds. He has not been officially awarded with the status of Freedom Fighter by the Govt.

References

  1. Dr Ompal Singh Tugania: Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p.32,sn-351.
  2. B S Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study), p.240, s.n.122
  3. Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. क-86
  4. Dr Ompal Singh Tugania: Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p.32,sn-351.
  5. Mahendra Singh Arya et al.: Adhunik Jat Itihas, Agra 1998, p. 232
  6. James Tod: Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Volume II, Annals of Jaisalmer, p.202
  7. The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations/Appendices/Appendix No.1
  8. Yadu Vamsavali of Bharatpur given by Ganga Singh in his book 'Yadu Vamsa', Part 1, Bharatpur Rajvansa Ka Itihas (1637-1768), Bharatpur, 1967, pp. 19-21
  9. James Tod: Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Volume II, Annals of Jaisalmer, p.196-201
  10. A glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province By H.A. Rose Vol II/K,p.562
  11. Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Introduction,p.xi
  12. James Tod: Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Volume II, Annals of Jaisalmer, p.201
  13. We can, by means of the valuable translation of the Commentaries of Baber, trace many of these tribes.
  14. James Tod: Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Volume II, Annals of Jaisalmer, p.202
  15. Ministry Of Home Affairs (Public Section), Padma Awards Directory (1954-2013), Year-Wise List

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