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Aulakh

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Aulakh (ओलख) Aulukya (औलुक्य) Olak (ओलक) Olakh (ओलख) Ola (ओला) Ola (ओळा) Aula (औला) is a gotra of Jats found in Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh. They are descendants of Uluka. [1] Mahabharata mentions a country called Uluka. [2]

Contents

History

They are Nagavanshi or Chandravanshi kshatriyas. Ayu was a chandravanshi Samrat in whose nineth generation was born Alarva. Alarva had two sons namely Kaiyan and Nagas. Descendents of Nagas were called Nagavanshi. Nagavansh had eight branches: 1. Vasati or Vais 2. Taxak 3. Aulakh 4. Kalkal 5. Kala, Kali, Dhaman, Kalkhande 6. Meetha 7. Bharshiv 8. Bharaich.

The Mahabharata mentions them as Uluka. [3] As per grammar rules the name Aulak, is derived from Uluk, the name of the country. [4] Perhaps the Iranian Uruk, Indian Uraga was their country. [5]

In Dwapar Yuga one descendent of Nagavansh was Ulukh who ruled in state of Ulukh. The arrival of King Ulukh into the Sabha of Yudhishthira has been mentioned in Sabhaparva of Mahabharat. The inhabitants of Ulukh state and the descendants of Raja Ulukh were known as Aulakh or Aula or Ola.

Rigveda mentions about Aulan: (RV X/98/11). They are stated to be the descendants of King Ula, and Santanu was name of the Aulan King. They are to be identified with the present Aulan clan of the Jats. The Rig Veda/Mandala 10 Hymn 98[6] shloka 11 writes about this clan as under:

Give thou these ninety thousand loads, O Agni, to Indra, to the Bull, to be his portion.
Knowing the paths which Deities duly travel, set mid the Gods in heaven Aulana also.

We find mention of Ola in Central Asia in the form of a mountain. The Tannu-Ola mountains (Tuvan: Таңды-Уула Tangdy-Uula mountains) is a mountain range in southern Siberia, in the Tuva Republic of Russia. It extends in an east-west direction and curves along the Mongolian border. Its highest peaks reaches 2,930 m.

Majority of this clan people are Sikhs in Punjab. There are many villages of this gotra in Ambala district. Hindu jats of this gotra write Ola in Rajasthan.

Word Ola is found in Tamil language. In Manimekhalai, one of the most ancient pieces of literature of the the Tamils, there is mention of word Ola. The waves of the sea were known to the tamils as Ola.[7]

Distributions in Uttar Pradesh

Villages in Ghaziabad district

Simbhaoli, [8]

Distribution in Rajasthan

Locations in Jaipur city

Ambabari, Bagruwalon ka Rasta, Ganpati Nagar, Murlipura Scheme, Purani Basti, Telipada, Uniyaron ka Rasta,

Villages in Jaipur district

Aula (औला) Jats live in villages: Mukundpura Dadawata (6),


Villages in Sikar district

Ola (ओला) Jats live in villages: Basdi, Chaindas ki Dhani, Dinarpura, Katrathal, Kudli, Netarwas, Ola ki Dhani, Ola ki Dhani (Sangalia), Piprali, Rulyani, Sawaipura, Sewa, Sihot Chhoti, Sikar,

Villages in Hanumangarh district

Sangaria,

Distribution in Haryana

Ola found in Dhani Mithi in Bhiwani district. Tibbi (Fatehabad), Chautala,

Distribution in Punjab

Aulak population is 7,620 in Patiala district.[9]

In Amritsar the population of Aulak Jats is 17,841. It is mostly to be found in the area around the town of Ajnala and around the village of Shabazpur in Tarn-Tarn sub-district where the clan owns a cluster of 9 villages. [10]

In Ludhiana the Aulak population is 2,055.[11]

In Gurdaspur district the Aulak population is 2,817. [12]

In Firozpur district the Aulak population is 4,200. [13]

Notable persons from this gotra

References

  1. Panini, IV, I, 105
  2. Bhim Singh Dahiya, Jats the Ancient Rulers ( A clan study), 1980, Sterling Publishers New Delhi
  3. Sabha Parva 27/58 and 27/11
  4. YP Shastri, Jat Kshatriya Itihas, 1944
  5. Bhim Singh Dahiya, Jats the Ancient Rulers, p. 245
  6. http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Rig_Veda/Mandala_10/Hymn_98
  7. Dr Naval Viyogi: Nagas – The Ancient Rulers of India, Their Origins and History (The History of the Indigenous people of India Vol. 2), Published by Originals (an imprint of Low Price Publications), Delhi, 2002, ISBN 81-7536-287-1, P.45
  8. Added by parul86 01:06, 7 September 2007 (EDT)Raman Kumar Dhariwal
  9. History and study of the Jats. By Professor B.S Dhillon. ISBN-10: 1895603021 or ISBN-13: 978-1895603026. p.126
  10. History and study of the Jats. By Professor B.S Dhillon. ISBN-10: 1895603021 or ISBN-13: 978-1895603026. p.124
  11. History and study of the Jats. By Professor B.S Dhillon. ISBN-10: 1895603021 or ISBN-13: 978-1895603026. p.123
  12. History and study of the Jats. By Professor B.S Dhillon.ISBN-10: 1895603021 or ISBN-13: 978-1895603026. 127
  13. History and study of the Jats. By Professor B.S Dhillon.ISBN-10: 1895603021 or ISBN-13: 978-1895603026. 127
  • Thakur Deshraj: Jat Itihas (Hindi), Maharaja Suraj Mal Smarak Shiksha Sansthan, Delhi, 1934.
  • Jat Samaj, Agra - October 1992
  • Capt. Dilip Singh Ahalawat: Jat Viron ka Itihas (Hindi)

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