Patigrabana

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Patigrabana (Patigrabanâ) was a historical city in Parthia.[1] It is known of only from the Behistun Inscription.

According to that text, Patigrabana is where Hystaspes – father of Darius I and Achaemenid governor of Parthia – fought a battle against Parthian and Hyrcanian rebels supporting one Phraortes (not to be confused with the earlier Median emperor of the same name) around 520 BC. Hystaspes had earlier fought a battle against them at Vishpauzati. He was reinforced by Achaemenid troops from Rhagae, then attacked and defeated the rebels at Patigrabana and secured Parthia for Darius.

References

  1. Darius; Leonard William King; Reginald Campbell Thompson; Ernest Alfred Wallis Budge (1907). The sculptures and inscription of Darius the Great: on the rock of Behistûn in Persia. University of Michigan: British museum. p. 42.