Beda

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For the similar Gotra see Bera (बेरा)

Beda (बेड़ा)[1] Benra (बेंड़ा) Behda (बेहड़ा)[2] Bera (बेड़ा) is gotra of Jats found in Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.[3]

Origin

This gotra started from place name Benra. [4]

History

The Jat historian Hukum Singh Panwar (Pauria)[5] writes that Jakhar is derived from Yaksha. This tribe Jakhar claim Jakha or Jakhu, known as Yaksha or Yakshu in Sanskrit, to be their most ancient eponymous progenitor. [6][7] Hukum Singh Panwar further writes that Yakshas were one of the tribes who fought the last battle of Dasrajna War (the battle of ten kings) under the leadership of Dasa Raja named Bheda against Bharatas tribes on the banks of Yamuna. The other tribes were Ajas, Sigrus, Alinas, Pakthas, Bhalana, Sivas, and Visanin. [8] [9] M.L. Bhargava writes that after the defeat on the Yamuna River they migrated to the Oxus (Geek name) valley and gave the name to valley as Jaksha or Jaaksha. He opines that Budakhsis and their city Badakshan are known after the combined name of Bheda, the leader of the Yakshas and that of the latter, Bheda is also a Jat clan. [10][11]

The mention of Bhera the leader of clans and Sigrus as one of the clans in this war indicates its relation with Sangrur. As we know Benra is still a village in Sangrur district in Punjab.

Villages founded by Beda clan

Distribution in Punjab

Villages in Sangrur district

Distribution in Uttar Pradesh

Villages in Muzaffarnagar district

Distribution in Rajasthan

Villages in Jodhpur district

Bedon Ka Bera, Bisalpur, Borunda, Jodhpur, Dhandhora, Hariya Dhana,

Villages in Nagaur district

Barnel Parbatsar, Basani Seja, Beron Ki Dhani, Dhadhasani, Gwalu, Kathoti, Khundala, Loroli Kalan, Mokalpur, Nimbi Jodhan, Nimbola, Padoo Kalan, Pundalu, Sathani, Sundari (25), Singhana Didwana,

Villages in Churu district

Sujangarh (2),

Villages in Sikar district

Chachiwad,

Villages in Pali district

Ramawas Khurd,

Distribution in Madhya Pradesh

Beda(बेडा़) gotra jats are found in Madhya Pradesh.

Villages in Bhopal district

Bhopal,

Villages in Harda district

Abgaon Kalan, Baidi, Bhamori, Bhunnas, Bichhola, Gullas, Harda Khurd, Kheda Harda, Oshopuram, Sontalai,

Villages in Dhar district

Sat Talai, Kothda[12]

Villages in Indore district

Pardeshipura (a locality in Indore city)

Villages in Sehore district

Amla Majju, Bagwara, Balagaon, Dholpur, Kannod Mirzi, Muhai, Richhadia Kadeem, Shahpura Pachapura, Pandagaon

Villages in Hoshangabad district

Jat Guradia, Jhillai, Chapara Garhan

Villages in Ratlam district

Dhaunswas (1), Kanser (1), Negarda (1), Sikhedi (4), Sinod (1), Surana (11),

Villages in Dewas district

Baijagwada[13] Bangarda, Deola, Dudwas, Gola Guthan, Khal, Sanwer,

Villages in Shajapur district

Piplya Indore,

Villages in Khandwa district

Dang Khnandwa,

Villages in Ujjain district

Sayarkhedi,

Notable persons from this gotra

  • GDR Chhotu Ram Bera - The Grenadiers Regiment, Martyr 14-01-2003, Rajasthan
  • Devi Singh Choudhary (Beda) - Research Officer (VRS Optee) Irrigation, Date of Birth : 26-May-1950, Permanent Address : 60, Panna Dhai Marg,Jatwadi Pulia,Udaipur - 313001, Present Address : 248, Panchsheel Vatika, Vishwakarma Nagar I, Maharani Farm, Durgapura, JAIPUR-18, Mob: 9414471039

Gallery of Beda people

External Links

See also

References

  1. O.S.Tugania:Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p.53, s.n. 1815
  2. O.S.Tugania:Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p.53, s.n. 1815
  3. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter IX,p.695
  4. Mahendra Singh Arya et al: Adhunik Jat Itihas, p. 270
  5. Hukum Singh Panwar(Pauria), The Jats - Their Origin, Antiquity & Migrations, 1993 Publisher - Manthan Publications, Rohtak, Haryana, ISBN 81-85235-22-8, p. 150-151
  6. Yoginder Pal Shastri, op. cit., p. 468
  7. Amichand Sharma, Jat Varna mimansa, v.s. 1967
  8. Hukum Singh Panwar(Pauria), The Jats - Their Origin, Antiquity & Migrations, 1993 Publisher - Manthan Publications, Rohtak, Haryana, ISBN 81-85235-22-8, p. 150-151
  9. Buddha Prakash, op. cit., p. 77
  10. M.L. Bhargava, Geography of the Rigvedic India, Lucknow, 1964, p. 129
  11. Hukum Singh Panwar(Pauria), The Jats - Their Origin, Antiquity & Migrations, 1993 Publisher - Manthan Publications, Rohtak, Haryana, ISBN 81-85235-22-8, p. 150-151
  12. User:Sk56
  13. User:Sk56
  14. Kisan Chhatrawas Bikaner Smarika 1994, p.131, sn 309

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