Sinsinwar

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Sinsinwar (सिनसिनवाल) Sansanwal (सन्सनवाल) Sanwal (सनवाल) Shanwal (शनवाल) is a gotra of Jats. This gotra originated from village Sinsini in Bharatpur district. Sinsini village was named after Sinsina (सिनसिना) deva in Mahabharata. Its name was Shoorsaini founded by Maharaja Surasena. [1] Mahabharata Shalya Parva in Sanskrit Book 9, Ch 44, Shloka 12 states that -

अदितिर देव माता च हरीः शरीः सवाहा सरस्वती
उमा शची सिनीवाली तदा चानुमतिः कुहूः
राका च धिषणा चैव पत्न्यश चान्या दिवौकसाम ।।12।।

This gotra Jats are found in Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh in India. Sinsinwars were the rulers of princely state Bharatpur. Before the formation of Bharatpur state the capital of Sinsinwars was at Sinsini. This was the gotra of Maharaja Suraj Mal of Bharatpur. Many Sinsinwars use Faujdar as their surname. Karauli city was founded by Sinsinwars.

Contents

History

Sinsini earlier was known as 'Shoorsaini' and its inhabitants were known as Saursen. The influence of Saursen people can be judged from the fact that the dialect of the entire north India at one time was known as 'Saursaini'.

Shoor Sain people were Chandravanshi. Lord Krishna was also born in vrishni branch of Chandravansh. A group of Yadavas was follower of Shiva and Vedic God in Sindh. Some inscriptions and coins of these people have been found in 'Mohenjo Daro'. ' Shiv Shani Sevi' words have been found engraved on one inscription. Yajur Veda mentions 'Shinay Swah'. 'Sini Isar' was found on one gold coin. Atharva Veda mentions 'Sinwali' for Sini God.

The above group of Yadavas came back from Sindh to Brij area and occupied Bayana in Bharatpur district. After some struggle the 'Balai' inhabitants were forced by Shodeo and Saini rulers to move out of Brij land and thus they occupied large areas. 'Saur Saini' was changed to 'ShinShoor' or 'Sinsini' after their God 'Shin'. These people of Sinsini were called Sinsinwar. One of their groups moved to Sugrivgarh and they were known as 'Sugrivgadhia' or 'Sogdians'.

Faujdar was a title awarded by Muslim rulers to people who had responsibility of protecting some territory. Sogarwar, Chahar, Sinsinwar, Kuntal etc Jat gotra people use this title.

Distribution in Rajasthan

Sinsinwar Khap has 235 villages in Bharatpur district. [2]

Villages in Bharatpur district

Aajau, Bahaj, Bharatpur, Dantlothi, Katra, Kila, Garauli Girasey, Januthar, Narayina, Shees bada, Kumhan, Kumher, Nadbai, Sihi, Sinsini, Sarsena, Badha, Halena, Pathena, Nagla Lakhan, Vijwari, Sabora,Tehsil Kumher

Villages in Sikar district

Maroli Kalan, Tajsar,

Locations in Jaipur city

Sanwal Jats are found in following colonies in Jaipur: Himmat Nagar, Shanti Nagar, Tonk Road,

Sinsinwars live in colonies: Durgapura, Gopalpura Bypass, Jhotwara, Krishnpuri, Mahavir Nagar I, Murlipura Scheme, Panipech, Triveni Nagar,

Villages in Hanumangarh district

Sangaria,

Distribution in Uttar Pradesh

Sinsinwar Khap has 18 villages in Agra district. [3] ...

Villages in Mathura district

Dhana Teja

Villages in Ghaziabad district

Ghaziabad


Notable persons from the clan

Bharatpur Sinsinwar rulers

Others

  • Vinod Kumar Shanwal - Scientist, The Week magazine selected him in list of 25 "Emerging Indians 2007" in August 2007.
  • Surendra Singh Sabora- 1st Officer in Rajasthan Administrative Service(1962)
  • Vijay Pal Singh (Sinsinwar)- RAS Rajasthan
  • Col. Ajay Pal (Sinsinwar) - Bharatpur, Rajasthan
  • Havildar Sahab Singh

See also

External links

References

  1. Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, Dharmpal Singh Dudee, Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: Ādhunik Jat Itihasa (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998, p. 282
  2. Jat Bandhu, Agra, April 1991
  3. Jat Bandhu, Agra, April 1991
  • Thakur Deshraj: Jat Itihas (Hindi), Delhi, 1934
  • Kishori Lal Faujdar: Jat Samaj, Agra, August 2001, Rajasthan ke Madhyakalin Jatvans.

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