Sheoran
Sheoran (श्योराण) Seoran (स्योराण)[1] Sheorayan (श्योरायण) Shivrain (शिवरायण) Somran (सोमराण) Shivran (शिवराण) Shyauran (श्यौरान) Sheoran (श्योरान) Syoran (स्योराण) Shivran (शिवरान)[2] Shiwran (शिवरान) Sioran (सियोरान)[3] Soran (सोराण) Shyauran (श्यौरान) Suran (सुराण) Souran (सौराण) Sauran (सौराण) [4]Sivrana (सिवराणा)[5] Syoran (स्योराण)[6] Shivran (शिवराण)[7] Shivrana (शिवराणा)[8] Sheroran[9] gotra Jats are found in Haryana, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh Dilip Singh Ahlawat has mentioned it as one of the ruling Jat clans in Central Asia. [10] Sheorani clan is found in Afghanistan. [11] They were supporters of Chauhan Confederacy.
Origin
- शिवराज जो की राजपूत राजा का बेटा था जिसकी माँ जाट गोत्र से सम्बंधित थी जिसने राज कुर्सी हासिल नहीं होने के बाद अपने आप को अलग करके अपने माँ के वंश पर अपना अलग श्यौराण जाट गोत्र रखा और बाद में इस गोत्र के जत्थे ने निमराना के शासकों के अत्याचार से तंग आकर लोहारू तहसील के सिधनवा गाँव में शरण ली और फिर सिधनवा धाम के आसपास के क्षेत्रों में जाकर बस गये और अपने नये गाँवो का नाम रखा । .[16]
Jat Gotras Namesake
- Sauran = Surae =Surve = (Pliny.vi.22)[17]
- Shivran (Jat clan) = Shivrinarayan . Shivrinarayan is a town in Janjgir-Champa district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. See Sheorinarayan Plates Of Ratnadeva II : (Kalachuri) Year 878 (=1127 AD). [18]
- Shivran (Jat clan) = Shivrinarayan . Shivrinarayan is a town in Janjgir-Champa district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. See Sheorinarayan Stone Inscription Of Jajalladeva II Chedi Year 919 (=1167 AD). [19]
Mention by Pliny
Pliny[20] mentions 'The Indus.'....Below these deserts are the Dari and the Surve, and then deserts again for one hundred and eighty-seven miles, sands in general encircling these spots just as islands are surrounded by the sea. Below these deserts, again, are the Maltecoræ, the Singæ, the Marohæ, the Rarungæ, and the Morontes. These last peoples, who possess the mountains throughout the whole range of country as far as the shores of the ocean, are free, and independent of all kings, and hold numerous cities upon the declivities of the mountains.
Jat clans mentioned by Megasthenes
Megasthenes also described India's caste system and a number of clans out of these some have been identified with Jat clans by the Jat historians. Megasthenes has mentioned a large number of Jat clans. It seems that the Greeks added 'i' to names which had an 'i' ending. Identified probable Jat clans have been provided with active link within brackets. (See Jat clans mentioned by Megasthenes)
Jat clans as described by Megasthenes | ||||||||||||
Location | Jat clans | Information | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10. Below the deserts are | The Dari (Dar, Dara, Darwal), the Surae (Sur, Sauran, Soora, Surve), the Maltecorae (Maltiya), Singhae (Sangha, Singa, Singad, Singala, Singhal, Singhar, Singwa), Marohae (Maru, Maurya, Marohi), Rarungae (Rangi,Rara), Moruni (Mor) | These inhabit the hills which in an unbroken chain run parallel to the shores of the ocean. They are free and have no kings, and occupy the mountain heights, whereon they have built many cities |
History
Ram Swarup Joon[21] writes about Sheoran, Shivran: According to the bard of this dynasty king Gaj of Ghazni had two sons named Mangal Rao and Masur Rao. Mangal Rao was the ruler of Lahore and Masur Rao of Sialkot. Foreign invaders drove both of them out of their kingdoms. Masur Rao fled away to the deserts of Rajasthan. He had two sons named Abhai Rao and Saran Rao. Descendants of Abhai Rao came to be called Bhurhya Bhatti and those of Saran Rao, Saran. Mangal Rao had six sons, named Mojam Rao, Gulrish, Moolraj, Sheoraj, Kewl Rao and Phul Rao. Descendants of Gulrish came to be called Gloraya or Kiliraya, those of Moolraj, Munda and those Sheoraj, Sheoran. Descendants of Kewal Rao and Phul Rao adopted pottery as their profession and were called Kumhar.
The Sheoran gotra is a big gotra having 52 villages in Luharu 25 in Dadri and 25 big villages in Hissar. People belonging to Kiliraya and Munda gotras are found in Bikaner State.
Dr Pema Ram writes that after the invasion of Alexander in 326 BC, the Jats of Sindh and Punjab migrated to Rajasthan. They built tanks, wells and Bawadis near their habitations. The tribes migrated were: Shivis, Yaudheyas, Malavas, Madras etc. The Shivi tribe which came from Ravi and Beas Rivers founded towns like Sheo, Sojat, Siwana, Shergarh, Shivganj etc. This area was adjoining to Sindh and mainly inhabited by Jats. The descendants of Shivi in Rajasthan are: Seu, Shivran, Shivral, Sihot, Sinwar, Chhaba etc. [22]
Alexander Cunningham[23] writes that Opokien (Afghan) is mentioned by Hwen Thsang in a brief paragraph, which places it between Falana (Bannu) and Ghazni, to the north-west of the former, and to the south-east of the latter. From this description it would appear to be the same as the Lo-i of Fa-Hian, and the Roh of the Indian historians. Major Raverty[24] describes Roh as " the mountainous district of Afghanistan and part of Baluchistan," or "the country between Ghazni and Kandahar and the Indus." The people of this province are called Rohilas, or Rohila Afghans, to distinguish them from other Afghans, such as the Ghori Afghans of Ghor between Balkh and Merv. There is, however, a slight chronological difficulty about this identification, as the Afghans of Khilij, Ghor, and Kabul are stated by Ferishta to have subdued the province of Roh so late as A.H. 63, or A.D. 682, that is about thirty years later than the period of Hwen Thsang's visit. But I think that there are good grounds for doubting the accuracy of this statement, as Hwen Thsang describes the language of Falana as having but little resemblance to that of Central India. The inhabitants of Roh could not, therefore, have been Indians; and if not Indians, they must almost certainly have been Afghans. Ferishta[25] begins his account by saying that the Muhammadan Afghans of the mountains "invaded and laid waste the inhabited countries, such as Kirman, Shivaran, and Peshawar;" and that several battles took place between the Indians and Afghans " on a plain between Kirman and Peshawar." The Kirman here mentioned is not the great province of Kirman, or Karmania, on the shore of the Indian Ocean, but the Kirman, or Kirmash, of Timur's historians, which is the valley of the Kuram river. Thus Alexander Cunningham locates Shivarans in valley of Kurram River which is located in Paktia and Khost provinces of Afghanistan and Kurram Agency, North Waziristan Agency and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Hukum Singh Panwar (Pauria) writes:[26] The Jat tribes[27] Sivirana or Sivran or Sheoran closely resembles the Rigvedic tribes of Sivas, one of the western frontier tribes who fought against the Bharatas on the Parusni in the Dasarajna battles.
According to Bhim Singh Dahiya, Sheoran are the Sura of Indian Literature, [28] and Shor of Present day Central Asia. Mahabharata mentions a Suryasura and obviously not for the sun (Surya) but for the Sura people [29] Darada (the Darar clan people) a king of Bahlika was born from Surya. [30] The Sura Kings came for Yudhisthira’s sacrifice. [31]
Sheoran is a branch of Shivi Jats who ruled in Malwa and Rajasthan. When they moved from Malwa to Rajasthan, one group also moved to Neemrana, where they were found at the time of Emperor Humanyun.[32]
According to the bard of this dynasty king Gaj of Ghazni had two sons named Mangal Rao and Masur Rao. Mangal Rao was the ruler of Lahore and Masur Rao of Sialkot. Foreign invaders drove both of them out of their kingdoms. Masur Rao fled away to the deserts of Rajasthan. He had two sons named Abhai Rao and Saran Rao. Descendants of Abhai Rao came to be called Bhurhya Bhatti and those of Saran Rao, Saran. Mangal Rao had six sons, named Mojam Rao, Gulrish, Moolraj, Sheoraj, Kewl Rao and Phul Rao. Descendants of Gulrish came to be called Gloraya or Kiliraya, those of Moolraj, Munda and those Sheoraj, Sheoran.[33]
The Sheoran gotra is a big gotra having 52 villages in Luharu 25 in tehsil Badhra and teh. Charkhi Dadri and 25 big villages in Jind, known as 8 Khera. Other Villages Jodawali, Kardawan, Munnawali, Kinsrenti, Khunghai.
Sidhanwa village in Tehsil Loharu, District Bhiwani is said to be central place from where they spread to other areas in Haryana. Sidhanwa Village is having both Dhankhar and Sheoran gotra populations and they have brotherhood relations. The village should find a rightful place in the Jat history as it is an originating place for one of the important clan i.e. Sheoran. Legend has it that there were two brothers Sheora and Sumra who were passing by the place where this village is situated now to find some greener pastures due to a severe drought in their village. The wheel of their bull cart got damaged and they had to stop there. Nearby there lived a Saint named Baba Sidh Nath who advised them to settle there and blessed them. Sheorans are now scattered over many villages but the main thrust is in this area in about 52 villages. There is a famous Dera in this village in the name of Baba Sidhnath and a huge Dharamshala has also been built (for the pilgrims from other villages and holding the bigger social congregations and Panchayats) with the donations received from devotees which include local politicians as well. These donations run in lakhs every year.
H W Bellew[34] writes that The Afghans Proper the Bani Israil, as they call themselves in special distinction to all other divisions of the nation class themselves as the descendants of Saraban through his two sons, Sharjyun and Khrishyun.
- From Sharjyun there sprung five clans, the principal of which is called Sheorani,
- From Khrishyun there sprung three clans, namely, Kand, Zamand, and Kansi.
- The Kand was divided into the Khakhi and Ghori, and included the Mandanr and Yusufzai clans. They are all now settled in the Peshawar valley.
Villages founded by Sheoran clan
- Buroli - village in Rewari tahsil and district in Haryana was founded by Shivran clan Chauhan ruler Shivrav son of Sankatrao in about 1335 AD.
- Goth Buhana - village, in Tehsil Buhana district Jhunjhunu
- Chahar Kalan - village, in Bhiwani district in Haryana, founded by two brothers of Sheoran gotra named 'Chachu' and 'Karan'.
- Dalawas - village in tehsil Badhra of Bhiwani district in Haryana founded by Hari Kishan Sheoran.
- Dhani Shyorani (ढाणी श्योराणी) - village is in Chirawa tahsil in Jhunjhunu district of Rajasthan.
- Mewala Kalan - village in Tehsil Tanda in district Rampur in Uttar Pradesh, founded in 1952.
- Seoron Ki Dhnai - village in Gudha Malani Tahsil of Barmer district in Rajasthan.
- Shyorana Ka Bas (श्योराण का बास) - village in Laxmangarh tahsil in Sikar district of Rajasthan.
- Shishiyan- Village in Jhunjhunu.
Member of Chauhan Confederacy
Bhim Singh Dahiya[35] provides us list of Jat clans who were supporters of the Chauhan when they gained political ascendancy. The Sheoran clan supported the ascendant clan Chauhan and become part of a political confederacy.[36]
Sheoran khap
Sheoran khap has 52 villages around Loharu and 25 villages around Badhra in district Bhiwani in Haryana. Main villages belonging to Sheoran gotra are Pachgama (पंचगामा),Badhra, Dalawas, Hui, Bisalwas , Kasani Dudhwa (दुधवा). [37]
श्यौराण खाप
71. श्यौराण खाप - हरियाणा प्रदेश के जनपद भिवानी में लोहारू के आसपास श्योराण गोत्र के जाट बसते हैं. इसी क्षेत्र में इस खाप के 52 गांव हैं. इसी खाप के 25 गांव हिसार में, 25 गांव दादरी क्षेत्र में पड़ते हैं जिनमें पंचगामा, दुधवा आदि प्रमुख हैं.[38]
शिवराण गोत्र का इतिहास: पंडित अमीचन्द्र शर्मा
पंडित अमीचन्द्र शर्मा[39]ने शिवराण गोत्र गोत्र का इतिहास और वंशावली निम्नानुसार दी है: शिवराण गोत्र: [p.18]: रियासत नीमराना का स्वामी अति विख्यात संकटराव (1310 ई.) चौहान वंशी क्षेत्रीय हुये। संकट राव ने 120 वर्ष (?) की आयु में दूसरा विवाह नावाँ और कादमा ग्राम के क्षेत्रीय की पुत्री पवन रेखा के साथ करवाया था। पवन रेखा ने संकटराव से यह वचन लिया था कि आप की मृत्यु के पश्चात राज्य के स्वामी उसकी संतान ही होंगी।
रानी पवन रेखा के 2 पुत्र हुये – 1 लाह , और 2 लौरे
बड़ी रानी के 19 पुत्र हुये – 1 हरसराज, 2 ग्रहराज, 3 बहराज, 4 नलदूदा, 5 सीर, 6 पीथे 7 त्रानचंद, 8 त्रिलोकचंद, 9 मान, 10 खैणसी, 11 मैणसी, 12 सैंसमल, 13 खैरा, 14 काहूड़ासी, 15 बुक्कणसी, 16 विजयराव, 17 शिवराव, 18 राधाकृष्ण, 19 परमानंद
संकट राव के देहांत के बाद दोनों रानियों की संतानों में राज्य के लिए संघर्ष हुआ। उस समय दिल्ली का बादशाह हुमायूँ (1508–1556)* था। उसकी आज्ञा से पवनरेखा के बड़े पुत्र
*नोट - एक पीढ़ी के 25 वर्ष मानकर गणना करने पर रावसंकट का समय 1910 - (24x25 = 600) = 1310 ई. के करीब आता है। परंतु यह समय दिल्ली बादशाह हुमायूँ (1508–1556) का नहीं है जैसा कि पंडित अमीचन्द्र शर्मा ने ऊपर लिखा है। अर्थात रावसंकट इससे पूर्व में हुये हैं। यह काल अलाउद्दीन खिलजी (1296-1316 ई.) का बनता है। इसमें अनुसंधान की आवश्यकता है। [40]
[p.19]: लाह को राज्य मिला। पवनरेखा ने बादशाह हुमायूँ की आज्ञा पाकर बड़ी रानी के 19 पुत्रों को देश निकाला दे दिया और वे देश के विभिन्न भागों में चले गए और बस गए।
शिवराव ने बुड़ोली गाँव बसाया। वह चौहान संघ छोडकर पुनः जाट संघ में सम्मिलित हो गया। चौहान संघ मुख्यत: जाट गोत्रों से ही बना था। शिवराव की संतान शिवराण कहलाई। तहसील दादरी चरखी रियासत जींद में शिवराण गोत्र के 25 ग्राम हैं। उनमे मुख्य ग्राम बेरला है। लुहारु रियासत में नवाब साहिब शासन कर रहे थे वहाँ इस गोत्र के 25 ग्राम हैं। शिवराण गोत्र के जाट चौहान वंशी हैं।
4 वर्ष के लगभग हुये कि बड़ी खोथ जिला हिसार में नंदराम और नानग भाट आए थे। उन्होने बड़ी खोथ के शिवराण गोत्र के जाटों की वंशावली सुनाई थी। बड़ी खोथ का सरस्वती राम नंबरदार शिवराव से 24 पीढ़ी पीछे हुआ है जिसकी वंशावली निम्नानुसार है:
1 राव संकट (1310 ई.), 2 शिवराव (1335 ई.), 3 पीथा, 4 बाला, 5 उमरा, 6 रातू, 7 पून, 8 अंचल, 9 ?, 10 राणा, 11 रंतपाल,
[p.20]: 12 अजनूपल्ल, 13 भालू, 14 मैनपाल, 15 जीतू, 16 सोभन, 17 मेघराज, 18 चंदू, 19 जगता, 20 फूल्लू, 21 सुखचंद, 22 उष्णाक, 23 रामलाल, 24 सरस्वतीराम (1910 ई.)
यह वंशावली नानग और नंदराम भाट की बही से लिखी गई है। ये ग्राम श्यामपुरा, थाना सतनाली, तहसील नारनौल रियासत पटियाला के हैं।
अब हम जिला रोहतक के खेड़ी सुलतान नामक ग्राम के चौहान वंशी राजपूत क्षत्रियों की वंशावली लिखते हैं:
1 संकटराव, 2 हरसराज, 3 विजयराज, 4 पद्मपाल, 5 जगतू, 6 सूढ़े, 7 मलसी , 8 अम्बा, 9 आल्हाणसी, 10 भरेपाल, 11 पिचाण 12 मानकचन्द, 13 वाद्दा, 14 चन्दा, 15 नरसिंह 16 राम सिंह, 17 काशीराम, 18 इंद्रभान, 19 अमरसिंह, 20 सेवासिंह, सुलतानसिंह
हरसराज और शिवराव संकटराव के पुत्र थे। हरसराज की संतान के खेड़ी सुलतान के ठाकुर सेवा सिंह और ठाकुर सुलतान सिंह राजपूत क्षत्रिय हैं और राव संकट राव से 20 वीं पीढ़ी
[p 21]: पीछे हुये हैं। बड़ी खोथ के चौधरी सरस्वती राम रावसंकट से 24 वीं पीढ़ी पीछे हुये। ये जाट क्षत्रिय हैं।
शिवराण गोत्र का इतिहास: ठाकुर देशराज
ठाकुर देशराज[41] ने लिखा है ....[पृ.498]:
1. 700 वर्ष पहले राव शिवराम यहां पर आबाद हुआ। ऐसा हिसार गजेटीयर और भाटों का कथन है।
2. हमारा मत है कि शिव जाति का एक भाग शिवरान कहलाया।
3. जाट ग्रंथों का कथन है कि नीमराणा अधिपति संकट राव
[पृ.499]: बड़ा वीर था वह 150 वर्ष जिया। उसने 120 वर्ष की उम्र में रानी पवन रेखा से विवाह किया।
4. पवन रेखा के 1. लाह 2. लोरे दो पुत्र उत्पन्न हुए। राज्य लाह को दिया गया।
5. राव शंकट राव की बड़ी रानी के 19 पुत्र थे: 1. हर्षराज, 2. ग्रहराज, 3. वहीराज 4. नलदून्दा, 5. सौर, 6. पीथे, 7. ज्ञानचंद, 8. तिलोकचंद, 9. भान, 10. खैनसी, 11. मैनसी, 12. सहसमल 13. खैरा 14. काहूडाबी 15. बुक्कणासी, 16. विजयराज 17. शिवराव, 18. राधेकृष्ण, 19. परमानंद
राजा शंकरराव के मरने पर दोनों रानियों के पुत्रों में लड़ाई हुई। किंतु जीत पवन रेखा के पुत्रों की हुई। इसलिए दूसरी रानी के पुत्र नीमराणा को छोड़कर इधर उधर जा बसें।
इनमें शिवराव की संतान के 52 गांव लोहारू में 25 जींद राज्य में और कुछ जिला हिसार में है।
6. शिवराव से पृथ्वीपाल हुए। उसके बाद क्रमशः बालादेव, उमराव, रातू, पूरण, अंचल, आतहणासी, रतनपाल हुए। रतनपाल तक स्वतंत्र राज्य रहा फिर शेखावतों का अधिकार हो गया। शेखावतों से यह राज्य अलवर को अलवर से अहमदवालू को मिला।
ठाकुर देशराज का मत
ठाकुर देशराज[42] लिखते हैं कि राज्य जींद में इस वंश के 25 गांव हैं और लुहारू स्टेट के 52 गांव पूरे शिवराण गोत्र जाटों के हैं। हिसार जिलें में भी अनेक गांव है। भाट लोगों ने लिखा है कि शिवराव नामी राजपूत ने जो अब से 24 पीढ़ी पहले हुआ था, जाटनी से शादी कर ली, इसलिए उसकी सन्तान के लोग शिवराण कहे जाते हैं। इससे भी बड़ा गपोड़ा और क्या होगा कि एक ही आदमी के सिर्फ चौबीसवीं पीढ़ी में सैकड़ों गांव बस गए! हमारा मत है जो कि बिलकुल सही है कि शिवराण-जाट शिवि अथवा सिवोई समूह के जत्थे में से हैं, जो कि शिवि गोत्र अथवा शैव्य जाटों के भाई-बन्धु हैं। मालवा से हटकर जिस समय ये लोग राजस्थान में गए, उस समय इनका एक दल नीमराणे के आस-पास भी पहुंच गया और हुमायूं के समय तक उनका छोटा-मोटा राज इस स्थान पर रहा।
इराक से संबंध
ठाकुर देशराज[43] ने लिखा है .... इराक में रोअंडिज़ एक प्रांत है। उसमें सोहरान एक कबिला अब तक रहता है। वे रोअंदिज के मालिक हैं। भारत में लोहारु में इन सोहरान अथवा स्यौरान के 52 गांव पाते हैं। विधि की विचित्रता से रोअंदिज के सोहरान (मांडलिक) शासक हैं और लोहारू के श्यौरान शासित हैं। अगर मजहब का पचड़ा बीज से हटा दिया जाए तो क्या लोहारू और ईरान के सोहरान भाई नहीं हैं?
श्योराण जाट गोत्र का इतिहास: भलेराम बेनीवाल
भलेराम बेनीवाल [44] के अनुसार यह जाटों का प्राचीन गोत्र है. महाभारत में इनका उल्लेख सूर्यासर के रूप में हुआ है. शूर राजा पांडव राजा युधिष्ठिर के यज्ञ में शामिल हुये थे. भारतीय साहित्य में इनका नाम शूरा लिखा है. गुप्त काल में शूर सेन लिखा है. ईरान के रोअन्दिज नामक प्रान्त पर श्योराण जाटों का राज्य था. श्योराण कबीला आज भी वहां पर आबाद है. हुमायुंनामा के अनुसार श्योराण गोत्र के जाटों का मालवा में राज्य था. वहां से किसी कारण राजस्थान के नीमराणा के स्थान पर पहुंचे तथा राज्य स्थापित किया.
इस गोत्र के बारे में कहावत है कि श्योराण जाटों का राजपूतों से झगड़ा होता रहा और ये आगे बढते रहे. इसी प्रकार ये लोग लोहारू क्षेत्र में पड़ने वाले गांव सिधनवा में पहुंचे और वहीं बस गये. यहीं के महाराज ने इनको कुछ एरिया दे दिया. जिसे बाद में इन्होने रियासत के रूप में स्थापित किया, लुहारू व दादरी में अपनी बढोतरी की और धीरे-धीरे लुहारू में ५० गांव व दादरी में २५ गांव में फ़ैल गये. आज श्योराण गोत्र के दादरी में ४७ गांव तथा लुहारू में ७० गांव हैं. सिधनवा व चहड कला इस गोत्र के प्रधान गांव हैं.
श्योराण खाप चौरासी की पंचायत संगठन इस बात का प्रतीक है. इस खाप के फ़ैसलों को राजाओं ने भी माना है. एतिहासिक तथ्यों के आधार पर कहा जा सकता है कि दिल्ली के जाट सम्राट अनंगपाल तोमर की पुत्री रूकमणी के दो पुत्र थे-एक पृथ्वी राज व दूसरा चाहर देव. पृथ्वीराज का दिल्ली पर राज्य रहा. गौरी से परास्त होने के बाद पृथ्वीराज चौहान का वध कर दिया. गौरी ने चाहर देव के लड़के विजयराज को कर के बदले राज्य सौंप दिया. विजयराज के दो पुत्र थे- श्योरा (सोमराव) तथा दूसरा समराव (श्युमरा). इन्होने भी गौरी के साथ लड़ाई में भाग लिया. युद्ध हारने के बाद ये दोनों जंगलों में चले गये और भिवानी के पास सिधनवा गांव में सिद्ध तपस्वी के डेरे पर शरण ली. फ़िर जंगल साफ़ करके वहीं पर श्योराण खाप के वर्तमान गांवों की स्थापना की.
हरफ़ूल जाट जुलाणी वाला इसी गोत्र का है.
श्योराण गोत्र के प्रमुख गांव:
लोहाक, चहड़ कला, सिधनवा, गोकल पुरा, दमकोरा, सिघानी, गागड़वास, बारवास, सिरसी, गारनपुर, कासनी कला, , गिगनाऊ, बसीरवास, गोठड़ा, बरालू, हरियास, सलेमपुर, नकीपुर, झुंपा कला, झुंपा खूर्द, फ़रटिया केहर, पाजू, बीढन, मण्ढोली, बेरान ढाणी अकबरपुर, ठाणी पाड़वान आदि १२५ के लगभग गांव हैं.
हिसार में पोली, कोहळी, छान, कवारी, विडोद.
भिवानी में कालियास, हसाण, मठाण
चुरू में लूंछ, चुबकिया ताल, देगा की ढाणी.
मेरठ में रोरी, रोहटा. हरिद्वार के पास बहदपुर.
सहारनपुर के पास छछरोली, मथुरा के पास छाता के नजदीक नानपुर, बदरूम, प्राणपुर, आदि श्योराण गोत्र के गांव हैं.
महत्वपूर्ण श्योराण लोग
- Anandswaroop Sheoran Raipur Jatan Buhana
- प्रिंसिपल नीर सिंह - शिक्षाविद ग्राम ढाणी बायवाली, नारनौल
- शमशेर सिंह - ग्राम अलेवा, जिन्द
- देशपाल सिंह - ग्राम रायपुर जाटान, करनाल
- रणदीप सिंह - ग्राम रायपुर जाटान, करनाल
- धर्मवीर सिंह - आर्यनगर भिवानी, भूतपूर्व सि.आर.पी.अफ़. कमान्डेन्ट
- चांद रूप - शिक्षाविद ग्राम भालोट, रोह्तक
- Ch. Sher Singh Sheoran - Retd. District Education Officer (1997-2000), from district Jhajjar, Haryana.
- त्यागी मनसाराम व बूज्जाभगत - श्योराण गोत्री
- श्रीमती प्रियंका सुशील श्योराण- जिला प्रमुख श्रीगंगानगर (राजस्थान)
Distribution in Uttarakhand
Villages in Haridwar district
Distribution in Uttar Pradesh
Villages in Aligarh district
Bijana Ki Nagaliya, Damuaka (दऔंका), Kripalpur, Lalgarhee, Nagala Kripa, Nagaria Bijana, Nagla Danda, Palshera, Pipli Tappal, Sarsaul,
Villages in Rampur district
Mewala Kalan (Tehsil Tanda), Nawadia,
Villages in Muzaffarnagar district
There are two villages of Sheoran's in Muzaffarnagar district. . These villages are Malhendi and Pelkha. These two villages were established by two brothers. Jammal established Malhendi. He had four sons.
Villages in Bagpat district
There is one village by the name Angadpur in Bagpat district.
Villages in Bulandshahr District
Villages in Meerut District
Villages in Shamli District
Distribution in Haryana
The Sheoran gotra is a big gotra having 52 villages in Luharu 25 in SUB.teh BADHRA teh. Charkhi Dadri and, In Hisar known as 8 Khera. Other Villages Jodawali, Kardawan, Munnawali, Kinsrenti, Khunghai.
Villages in Charkhi Dadri district
Villages in Bhiwani district
Akbarpur Sheoran (अकबरपुर), Arya Nagar, Badhra, Baralu (बरालू), Barwas (बारवास), Basirwas (बसीरवास), Berla, Bhandwa, Bisalwas, Chahar Kalan, Chahar Khurd, Chandawas, Dalawas, Dhani Kirawar, Dhani Mahu, Dhani Mithi, Dhanasri, Dhigava, Dudhwa, Fartia Kehar, Gagarwas, Garanpur (गारनपुर), Ghasola, Gignaw (गिगनाऊ), Gokalpura, Gopi, Hansawas Kalan, Hansawas Khurd, Hariawas (हरियावास), Hui, Hadoudi, Jeetpura, Jewali, Jhanjhara Sheoran, Jhumpa Kalan (झुंपा कलां), Jhumpa Khurd (झुंपा खुर्द), Kakroli Hatti, Kakroli Hukmi, Kakroli Sardara, Kandhara, Kari Dharni, Kari Tokha, Kari rupa, Kari Mela, Kasni Kalan (कासनी कलां), Kisskandha, Handi Khera, Kheowali, Laad, Ladawas, Mandhan Tosham, Mandholi Kalan (मंढ़ोली कलां), Modh, Nakipur (नकीपुर), Nandha, Ouan, Paju (पाजू), Pachganwa, Patwan (पाटवान, पाडवान), Phartia Bhiman, Salempur (सलेमपुर), Sidhanwa (main village), Singhani, Umarwas, Umrawat,
Villages in Hisar district
Bandaheri, Chhan Hisar, Chiraud, Daulatpur Hisar, Gamda, Gigorani, Haibatpur Narnaund, Jakhod Khera, Kharia, Koth Kalan, Madanpura Hisar, Milkpur, Rakhigarhi, Sultanpur,
Villages in Rohtak district
Villages in Sirsa district
Villages in Jhajjar district
Villages in Sonipat district
Villages in Mahendergarh district
Chhilro (छिलरो), Bayawali (बायावाली),
Villages in Jind district
Gawar(गावड़), Milakpur, Pauli,
Villages in Yamunanagar District
Sudhail, Gohlni, Dadawas Dhalour,
Villages in Palwal District
Distribution in Punjab
Villages in Fazilka district
Villages in Firozpur district
Distribution in Rajasthan
People belonging to Kiliraya and Munda gotras are found in Bikaner State.
Locations in Jaipur city
Gandhi Nagar, Hanuman Nagar, Khatipura, Murlipura Scheme, Niwaru Road Jhotwara
Villages in Jaipur District
Raghunandanpura, Harsauli, Hirnoda (2) , Boraj, Keria Bamu (2), Shri Rampura, Kalwar Jaipur, Sarpanch Ki Dhani,Daak bel (3),
Villages in Sikar district
Bataranau, Bibipur Bara, Chachiwad Bara, Hetamsar, Kayamsar, Laxmangarh, Mandiwal Ki Dhani, Sadinpura, Sheoran Ka Bas, Sikar, Tiroki Chhoti,
Villages in Churu district
Bas Dhakan, Beijwa, Buchawas, Chariya (Salasar), Daudsar, Dokwa, Dudhwa Meetha, Hameerwas Bara Jaleu Bari (30), Jetpura Churu, Jigsana Tibba, Mehri, Kusumdesar (20), Lambor Bari, Loonchh, Neshal, Sardarshahar, Sitsar, Sujangarh (1), Suratpura (Rajgarh),
Villages in Hanumangarh district
Sheorani village is in Nohar tehsil of Hanumangarh district in Rajasthan.
Bhaisli, Khachwana[45], Munnawali Hanumangarh, Sangaria, Shyora Tada,
Villages in Jhunjhunu district
Anandpura, Bangothadi, Dhani Shyorani, Goth Buhana, Kari, Khirod, Kajlan, Ladayan, Raipur, Raipur Jatan, Ramu Ki Dhani, Raipur Ka Bas, Sukh Ram Ka Bas, Bhurasar Ka Bas, Bharathari, Shishya, Shishiyan,
Villages in Ganganagar district
Villages in Barmer district
Villages in Bikaner district
Chitana, Khajuwala, Rajpura Huddan,
Villages in Tonk District
Hadigaon Kala (2),
Distribution in Madhya Pradesh
Villages in Mandsaur district
Kacharia Jat, Ralayta (Haidra Mata)
Villages in Ratlam district
Villages in Dhar district
Chandawad, Dedala Sat Talai[46] Sirsi Dhar,
Villages in Nimach district
Khor Vikram (2),
Villages in Shivpuri district
Villages in Gwalior district
Villages in Ujjain district
Notable persons
- Joginder Singh Jog Sheoran MLA Barwala and Minister in Haryana
- Jitender Jog Sheoran - social worker
- Satpal Singh Sheoran MLA 2007 Khair Aligarh UP
- Shivrav (1335 AD) - Shivrav son of Sankatrao is said to be founder of Shivran clan. He founded Buroli village in Rewari tahsil and district in Haryana.
- Harphool Jat Julaniwala
- Subedar Chhotu Ram Sheoran (17.5.1912-6.1.1982) from village Ahulana, tahsil Gohana, district Sonipat (Haryana) was born in the family of Sh. Molu Ram Shyoran and Smt. Basanti Dewee. He joined 15 Punjab Regiment in 1932 and soon promoted to the post of Subedar. He fought World War II in Burma and was awarded with Military Cross, Burma Star and War Medal for his acts of bravery. In addition to this he was allotted an agricultural land in Montgomery, Pakistan which was transferred to Puthi Gohana, Gohana, Sonipat, Haryana after division of the country.
- Pavitra Singh Sheoran (Sepoy) is a Martyr of Kargil war from Haryana. He was from village Milakpur in tahsil Narnaud of district Hisar, Haryana. He became martyr on 09 July 1999 during Operation Vijay in Kargil War. Unit-08 Jat Regiment.
- Shish Ram Shyoran (शीशराम श्योराण), from Panchgaon (पचगांव), Bhiwani, Haryana was a Social worker in Churu, Rajasthan. He was associated with Vidyarthi Bhawan Ratangarh along with Rup Ram Maan. [47]
- Mangal Ram Shivran (चौधरी मंगलराम नंबरदार), from Dalawas, Bhiwani was a social worker and freedom fighter in Bhiwani, Haryana. [48]
- Mahtab Singh Shivran (चौधरी महताबसिंह शिवराण), from Panchgaon, Bhiwani was a social worker and freedom fighter in Bhiwani, Haryana and Shekhawati area of Rajasthan . [49]
- Ramrichh Pal Shivran (born:1.1.1911) (महाशय रामरिछपाल शिवरान), from Chandwas, Bhiwani, was a social worker and freedom fighter in Bhiwani, Haryana and Shekhawati area of Rajasthan . [50]
- Mansa Ram Shivran (महाशय मन्साराम जी) (शिवरान), from Panchgaon, Bhiwani was a social worker and freedom fighter in Bhiwani, Haryana and Shekhawati area of Rajasthan . [51]
- बाबू चंद्रभान जी - [पृ.570]: आप हिसार जिले के खुसरा गांव के श्योराण गोत्र के जाट हैं। अवस्था आपकी लगभग 34-35 की होगी। इधर आप कई वर्षों से बिरला मिल ग्वालियर में सुपरवाइजर हैं।आप एक उच्च शिक्षित युवक हैं। आपके दिल के अंदर स्वभावत: कौमी सेवा की लगन है। आप एक सुधारक आर्यसमाजी और श्रद्धावान व्यक्ति हैं। आपने प्रवासी जाटों की संगठन के लिए भरपूर कोशिश की है। आप चार भाई हैं। आप के तीसरे भाई रामकुमार जी सूबेदार हैं। [52]
- Bhopal Singh Arya(Shyoran) (1909-1991) was a social worker and freedom fighter from village Chahar Khurd district Bhiwani in Haryana.
- O. P. Sheoran - IAS
- Anand Muni Vanparsth/Bhim Singh
- Roshan Lal Sheoran - SR. ACCOUNTS OFFICER, CBDT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE, NEW DELHI, from Kakroli Sardara, Bhiwani, Haryana.
- Anita Sheoran (अनीता श्योराण)
- Brig. Ranswaroop Sheoran
- Hawa Singh Sheoran
- Surendra Pal Singh Sheoran - IRS, Chandigarh
- Ishwar Singh Sheoran - The Jat Regiment, Martyr 02-07-2000, Rajasthan
- Kuljeet Singh Badhra - CHAIRMAN, VENUS DATA LABS PVT. LTD. (VENUS GROUP)
- Azad Singh Sheoran - U. P. Pradhan Sanchalak, Sarvdeshik Aryaveer Dal
- Dr. Anil Sheoran - IAS (2010), from Ramu Ki Dhani (रामू की ढाणी) village in Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan.
- Sarpanch Sheo Ram s/o Chhanga Ram Sheoran, village Gokalpura, Bhiwani
- Nathu Ram (Shivran) - Div. Engineer BSNL , Date of Birth : 10-August-1952, VPO.- Kayamsar , teh.- Fatehpur, distt.- Sikar, Present Address : Shivram Ent. Jaipur-Jhunjhunu Bye Pass Road Radha Krishnpura Sikar, Phone Number : 01572-248255, Mob: 9413395255, Email:nrs1952@msn.com
- Pyare Lal Sheoran - RPS, Addl. SP, Date of Birth : 7-January-1968, Vill.- Sheoranon Ka Bas, PO- Narodara, Via- Laxmangarh, Sikar, Raj., Phone Number : 01573-232564, Mob: 9414180051
- Nirmal Sheoran - Deputy District education Officer, Date of Birth : 28-June-1959,Principal DIET, BIRI, Charkhi Dadri. Mob:9812365072
- Tyagi Mansa Ram (त्यागी मनसाराम) - a saint of Seoran gotra
- Suresh Kumar Sheoran - IC-51160H, Colonel Suresh Kumar Sheoran, 4th Battalion, The Sikh Regiment, Indian Army. Awarded with Sena Medal (Devotion to Duty), on 26 January 2012.[53]
- Mr. S. R. Shivrain - ECM Spl Invitee, Retd. ICAS, B-1/103, Power Welfare Org Complex, Sec-43, Gurgaon-122002 Haryana, 0124-4045794, 9810593103, s_r_shivrain@hotmail.com, NCR (PP- 36)
- Ch. Sher Singh Sheoran - Retd. District Education Officer (1997-2000),from district Jhajjar, Haryana. Present address: Village-Mandhan, Teh.- Tosham, Distt.- Bhiwani, Haryana. Mob-9050332332.
- Heera Nand Arya - Ex Minister
- Ram Narayan Gagarwas - IAS & Ex MP
- Bahadur Singh Gagrwas - Ex Minister
- Jai Prakash Gagarwas - Ex DIG(CRPF)
- Mahinder Singh - IPS (Haryana Police)
- Ravinder Sheoran - Gawaria Constructon Company
- Master Dhrampal Obra - MLA
- Mahinder Singh Sheoran kakroli - IRS
- Sudesh Sheoran Bisalwas - IRS
- Capt Manoj Sheoran Gagarwas - HCS
- Capt Sohan Lal - Pradhan 12
- Major K.C. Sheoran, 07/07/1915-17/08/2007, village Angadpur, Tehsil Baraut, District Bagpat, UP
- Ishwar Singh Sheoran (Naik) became martyr on 02 July 2000 fighting with the militants. Unit: 5 Jat Regiment.
- Pramod Shyoran - IAS-2014, Rank-364. [54]
- Rajvir Singh Sheoran (Havildar) - From Mori, Dadri, Bhiwani, Haryana, Martyrs of Kargil war on 17 May 1999, Unit-04 Jat Regiment.
- Roshan Lal Sheoran,Social Education & Panchayat Officer,Village Mandholi Kalan Tehsil Loharu,Distt.Bhiwani
- Bani Singh,Jaildar,Pradhan 7 Goan Mandholi Kanni Pradhan
- Ramdhan Shyoran - From Neshal, Rajgarh Churu, Rajasthan was a Freedom fighter and officer of the Indian National Army, who died in 2016 at the age of about 100.
- Sukhvinder Sheoran - MLA, Haryana 2014 Badhra
- Amit Sheoran: Civil Judge cum Judicial Magistrate 1st class, 2013 HCS (J). M: 8397078900, Village: Dubheta (Gohana) Sonipat, Haryana
- Kuldip Singh Sheoran - IG , PTM, TM, Head of Indian Coast Guard Andaman & Nicobar Region (A&N), Port Blair
- Amit Sheoran - IES (Indian Economics Services) from Kakroli Sardara
- Lakshay Sheoran, from Jind, Haryana, is an Indian sport shooter. He won silver medal in trap shooting at the 2018 Asian Games.
- Sh.Roop Chand S/O Sh. Nanag Ram Namardar, Freedom Fighter, Village Mandholi Kalan
- Aishwarya Sheoran - IAS-2019, Rank 93. From village Chubkiya Tal, Rajgarh Churu, Rajasthan.
- Hari Singh Shyoran (LNK) (1948 - 10.05.1968), From village Hameerwas Bara, Rajgarh , Churu, Rajasthan became martyr on 10.05.1968 in Operation Rakshak fighting with the militant Mizos in North-East India.
- Sirdar Singh Sheoran (04.03.1936 - 21.11.1962) became martyr on 21.11.1962 during Indo-China War-1962. He was from Gothra Bhiwani village in Charkhi Dadri tahsil and district, Haryana.
- Unit: 5 Field Regiment.
- Umed Singh Sheoran (Naik) (05.03.1942 - 18.12.1971) became martyr on 18.12.1971 during Indo-Pak war 1971 at BOP Kamala in western sector in Jammu. He was from Dalawas village situated on Dadri-Loharu road in tehsil Badhra of Charkhi Dadri district in Haryana.
- Unit - 61 Battalion BSF
- Rajat Seoran - RAS 2021 (Rank 28), Village: Raipur Jatan, Jhunjhunu
- Ram Singh Sheoran became martyr of casualty on 13.03.1986 at Siachin Glacier. He was from Damuaka Village in Khair tahsil in Aligarh district, Uttar Pradesh.
- Unit - 11 Jat Regiment
Gallery of Sheoran people
External Links
- Ram Swarup Joon: History of the Jats, Rohtak, India (1938, 1967)
References
- ↑ B S Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study), p.243, s.n.216
- ↑ O.S.Tugania:Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu,p.60,s.n. 2316
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. स-98
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. स-147
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. स-58
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. स-147
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. स-147
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. श-8
- ↑ History and study of the Jats/Chapter 10
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Chapter IV, p.342
- ↑ The Races of Afghanistan/Chapter II, by H W Bellew, p.19
- ↑ Mahendra Singh Arya et al: Adhunik Jat Itihas, p. 281
- ↑ Mahendra Singh Arya et al: Adhunik Jat Itihas, p. 280
- ↑ Hukum Singh Panwar:The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations/An Historico-Somatometrical study bearing on the origin of the Jats, pp.151-152
- ↑ Mahipal Arya, Jat Jyoti, August 2013,p. 14
- ↑ Dr Ompal Singh Tugania, Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu/Gotra, p.6
- ↑ Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.167,s.n.16
- ↑ Corpus Inscriptionium Indicarium Vol IV Part 2 Inscriptions of the Kalachuri-Chedi Era, Vasudev Vishnu Mirashi, 1955, p.419-422
- ↑ Corpus Inscriptionium Indicarium Vol IV Part 2 Inscriptions of the Kalachuri-Chedi Era, Vasudev Vishnu Mirashi, 1955, p.519-522
- ↑ Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 23
- ↑ Ram Swarup Joon: History of the Jats/Chapter V, p. 100
- ↑ Dr Pema Ram:Rajasthan Ke Jaton Ka Itihas, p.14
- ↑ The Ancient Geography of India/Udyana, pp. 87-88
- ↑ Pushtu Dictionary, in voce.
- ↑ Briggs's Translation, i. 7.
- ↑ .The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations/An Historico-Somatometrical study bearing on the origin of the Jats, pp.151-152
- ↑ Shrimadacharya Shrinivasacharya, Jat Itihas, Calcutta, n.d. pp. 9-16. Niranjan Singh Chaudhary, Jat Gotravali, Jat Hitkari Prakashan, Gopinath Bazar,Varindavan, Mathura, n.d. pp. 1-10. Jat Gotras are given in alphabetic order in Hindi in both of the booklets.
- ↑ Mahabharata, 2 / 13 / 26
- ↑ ibid, 1 / 67 / 58
- ↑ ibid , 2 / 44/8
- ↑ Bhim Singh Dahiya, Jats the Ancient Rulers ( A clan study), p. 289
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj, Jat Itihas, p.596
- ↑ Ram Swarup Joon: History of the Jats/Chapter V, S.No.82
- ↑ The Races of Afghanistan/Chapter II,p.19
- ↑ Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Appendices/Appendix I,p.316-17
- ↑ A glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province By H.A. Rose Vol II/J,p.375-76
- ↑ Dr Ompal Singh Tugania: Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p. 21
- ↑ Dr Ompal Singh Tugania: Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p. 21
- ↑ Jat Varna Mimansa (1910), Author: Pandit Amichandra Sharma, Published by Lala Devidayaluji Khajanchi, pp.18-21
- ↑ Laxman Burdak (talk) 12:36, 22 July 2017 (EDT)
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj:Jat Jan Sewak, 1949, p.498-499
- ↑ जाट इतिहास:ठाकुर देशराज,पृष्ठ-596
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj: Jat Itihas (Utpatti Aur Gaurav Khand)/Navam Parichhed,p.152
- ↑ भलेराम बेनीवाल: जाट यौद्धाओं का इतिहास, पृ. 706-707.
- ↑ User:Godaradudi
- ↑ User:Sk56
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj:Jat Jan Sewak, 1949, p.149
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj:Jat Jan Sewak, 1949, p.513
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj:Jat Jan Sewak, 1949, p.514
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj:Jat Jan Sewak, 1949, p.516-517
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj:Jat Jan Sewak, 1949, p.517-518
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj:Jat Jan Sewak, 1949, p.570
- ↑ http://netindian.in/news/2012/01/25/00018449/368-republic-day-gallantry-other-defence-decorations-announced
- ↑ 'Jat Privesh', July 2015,p. 18
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